What You Need to Know About Land and Engineering Surveys

What You Need to Know About Land and Engineering Surveys

If you’re buying or developing property, an accurate land survey is paramount. Without one, you could end up overpaying for your land or with a property that doesn’t meet your requirements.

Surveying engineers collect and analyze spatial data about land, oceans, natural resources and man-made features using advanced equipment like Global Positioning Systems (GPS), electronic theodolites, levels and aerial photographs.

Boundary Surveys

Boundary surveys are a type of land survey. They utilize both property record research and field work to accurately determine the legal boundaries and corners of an area. Boundary surveys are commonly done before selling or buying property, as well as being useful during disputes between neighbors over land ownership rights.

Boundary surveys are essential to accurately measure a lot’s dimensions and detect any improvements made on it by previous owners, such as houses, sheds, garages, pools or other permanent structures. They help establish the dimensions of an area and accurately record any improvements made by previous owners.

It is essential to know the boundaries of your property when selling or purchasing it, and when subdividing it for other uses such as construction. Home owners or business owners alike will find this knowledge beneficial in transferring ownership.

The process begins with a property owner requesting the survey. This can be done either over the phone or by filling out an online request form.

Once the property’s location has been identified, the surveyor can begin the fieldwork and research process. This includes reaching out to landowners, reviewing records, and reaching out to county or city officials in order to collect all pertinent data.

During fieldwork, the surveyor will use both recorded deeds and physical monuments to define property boundary lines. They then create a deed sketch of the property for record.

They will mark the boundaries with marker poles, blazers or other methods to help people locate them. Additionally, they take measurements and photos in order to create a map.

During the survey, they will use specialized equipment to take precise measurements. These may include GPSs, electronic theodolites and aerial photographs or satellite imagery. The experts at Advanced Site Engineering Surveys Ltd use the latest technology for the most accurate measurements. The collected data will then be utilized by civil and construction engineers when creating plans for a project; having feedback from surveyors increases the likelihood that it will succeed.

Subdivision Surveys

Subdivision surveys, also referred to as lot surveys, platting or partition surveys, are necessary when an owner wants to divide a parcel of land into multiple plots for residential, commercial or industrial uses. These define the precise boundary of each plot of land so local governments can plan streets, drainage systems and lots for each new subdivision.

A lot survey provides the exact location of each parcel and may include a topographic map which highlights natural features like trees and streams as well as man-made improvements like roads, buildings, and parking areas. When done correctly, these reports guarantee your new lots will meet zoning regulations, setback requirements, and blend in with the surrounding landscape.

When building a subdivision, it is wise to hire a construction surveyor who specializes in this type of survey. These measurements are necessary for establishing the proper height and location of roads, drainage channels, as well as other permanent monuments.

What You Need to Know About Land and Engineering Surveys

Topographic Surveys

Topographic surveys are essential tools used by architect, engineers and building contractors to accurately visualize a site. This allows them to formulate development plans with confidence and guarantee any infrastructure projects run smoothly. You can click here for more information.

A topographic survey is used to map the location and height of natural and artificial features on land, such as buildings, fences, trees and streams. These can then be presented in map form using either contour lines or spot levels for reference.

Topographic surveys are conducted by teams of surveyors using specialized equipment like total stations and reflective prisms on metal nails driven into the ground (control stations). This begins by setting up these control points before measuring the area with multiple measurements.

Aerial Surveys

Aerial surveys are an integral component of land and engineering surveys. They enable surveyors to map out a large area quickly, giving them a better overview of their terrain.

Aerial surveying can be accomplished with either manned aircraft or drones. Drones are advantageous because they capture multiple images without needing a pilot, making them ideal for surveying large areas. You can click the link: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle for more information about drones.

Engineers find aerial maps invaluable as they allow them to visualize how construction will impact the surrounding areas. Furthermore, they serve as a basis for creating elevation models of the construction site.

Once the survey is finished, it is essential to process all photos taken.

Surveying is an integral part of land sales and development. For best results, you will want to work with a company with extensive experience in the area.